(El fitxer de les FAQ te aproximadament 2370 lineas i ocupa 83 Kbytes) FAQ --> Versio 1.5 - 1 de maig de 1995 INDEX ***** - Per a que serveixen les FAQ? - Quins tipus de contribucions no son benvingudes a la xarxa? - Com enviar un misatge a les llistes de distribucio de News - Com accedir a la xarxa (com donar-se de baixa temporalment, etc) - Com comunicarse per e-mail amb i desde Catalunya - WWW a la Fundacio Catalana per a la Recerca - WWW a Catalunya - Comunicacio per e-mail amb Tecno 2000 - Servei d'informacio de beques a la Fundacio Catalana per a la Recerca - Guia de carreres que es poden estudiar, agrupades per universitats. - Notes sobre gramatica catalana - A on es pot aprendre o millorar el catala? - TERMCAT (Generalitat de Catalunya) - Quines publicacions en catala hi han per aprendre l'idioma - Etimologia de noms de persones i llocs catalans - Casals Catalans arreu del mon - Casals internetics - Publicacions en catala - Llibres - Viatges - Comunicacions aeries i ferroviaries - Adreces dels centres hospitalaris de primera linia internacional - Adreces i telefons d'interes general per al turista - Informacio d'interes general per al turista - Gastronomia ...................................................................... ********* * FAQ * ********* - Per a que serveixen les FAQ? L'objectiu de les FAQ (frequently asked questions) es donar resposta a questions que es repeteixen a la xarxa. Un segon objectiu es donar resposta a questions implicites. Per exemple quan es considera que una persona no ha respectat els objectius del grup, les persones ofeses poden enviarli les FAQ com a recordatori :-) ........................................................................... - Quins tipus de contribucions no son benvingudes a la xarxa? * Anuncis d'empreses comercials enviats pels seus representants. Pero pot interessar tenir informacio sobre productes d'interes general (tal com seria l'avis d'un nou suministrador d'internet a Catalunya) * Petits timos, estafes, espabilats que abusen de la xarxa per si hi per casualitat troben a una persona amb poques llums a qui robarli els diners. * Provocacions de tipus politic o atacs verbals a grups de persones representades a la xarxa. Per exemple, a les dones, a persones que no parlen un idioma determinat, etc. * Queixes sobre la calitat del que s'escriu i que a la vegada no fan cap cosa per a millorar el contingut de la xarxa. * Missatges sense contingut, o missatges que copien un missatge anterior de la mateixa xarxa, pero sense afergir-hi res. (Excepte el fitxer de les FAQ, que s'enviara periodicament. Naturalment :-) ........................................................................... - Com enviar un misatge a les llistes de distribucio: Per enviar misatges a les llistes desde e-mail no es necessita cap tipus de suscripcio a la llista: espana-l: mail ESPANA-L@UACSC2.ALBANY.EDU scs: mail soc-culture-spain@cs.utexas.edu catala: mail catala@aliga.cesca.es basque: mail basque-l@@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU ........................................................................... - Com accedir a la xarxa (com donar-se de baixa temporalment, etc) Nota (Marc, 1995): Degut a l'aturada definitiva del IBM 3090 el servidor de llistes del cesca, listserv@puigmal.cesca.es, queda traslladat a listserv@aliga.cesca.es. Per enviar contribucions a una llista heu d'enviar un mail a: Nom_de_la_llista@cesca.es o Nom_de_la_llista@aliga.cesca.es Per dirigir-vos al servidor de llistes heu d'enviar un mail a: listserv@aliga.cesca.es Si teniu algun problema podeu enviar un mail a cparals@cesca.es Caterina Parals (cesca) Els missatges els haurieu d'enviar a "listserv@aliga.cesca.es" amb les opcions que voleu: Please save this message for future reference, especially if you are not familiar with listserv. This might look like a waste of disk space now, but in 6 months you will be glad you saved this information when you realize that you cannot remember what are the lists you are subscribed to, or what is the command to leave the list to avoid filling up your mailbox while you are on vacations. In fact, you should create a new mail folder for subscription confirmation messages like this one, and for the "welcome messages" from the list owners that you are will occasionally receive after subscribing to a new list. To send a message to all the people currently subscribed to the list, just send mail to CATALA@aliga.cesca.ES. This is called "sending mail to the list", because you send mail to a single address and listserv makes copies for all the people who have subscribed. This address (CATALA@aliga.cesca.ES) is also called the "list address". You must never try to send any command to that address, as it would be distributed to all the people who have subscribed. All commands must be sent to the "listserv address", listserv@EBcesca1.BITNET (or listserv@aliga.cesca.ES). It is very important to understand the difference between the two, but fortunately it is not complicated. The listserv address is like a FAX number, and the list address is like a normal phone line. If you make your FAX call someone's regular phone number by mistake, it will be an unpleasant experience for him but you will probably be excused the first time. If you do it regularly, however, he will probably get upset and send you a nasty complaint. It is the same with mailing lists, with the difference that you are calling hundreds or thousands of people at the same time, so a lot more people get annoyed if you use the wrong number. You may leave the list at any time by sending a "SIGNOFF CATALA" command to listserv@EBcesca1.BITNET (or listserv@aliga.cesca.ES). You can also tell listserv how you want it to confirm the receipt of messages you send to the list. If you do not trust the system, send a "SET CATALA REPRO" command and listserv will send you a copy of your own messages, so that you can see that the message was distributed and did not get damaged on the way. After a while you may find that this is getting annoying, especially if your mail program does not tell you that the message is from you when it informs you that new mail has arrived from CATALA. If you send a "SET CATALA ACK NOREPRO" command, listserv will mail you a short acknowledgement instead, which will look different in your mailbox directory. With most mail programs you will know immediately that this is an acknowledgement you can read later. Finally, you can turn off acknowledgements completely with "SET CATALA NOACK NOREPRO". Contributions sent to this list are automatically archived. You can get a list of the available archive files by sending an "INDEX CATALA" command to listserv@EBcesca1.BITNET (or listserv@aliga.cesca.ES). You can then order these files with a "GET CATALA LOGxxxx" command, or using listserv's database search facilities. Send an "INFO DATABASE" command for more information on the latter. Please note that it is presently possible for anybody to determine that you are signed up to the list through the use of the "REVIEW" command, which returns the e-mail address and name of all the subscribers. If you do not want your name to be visible, just issue a "SET CATALA CONCEAL" command. More information on listserv commands can be found in the listserv reference card, which you can retrieve by sending an "INFO REFCARD" command to listserv@EBcesca1.BITNET (or listserv@aliga.cesca.ES). Revised listserv System Reference Library, release 1.7c ----------------------------------------------------- (c) Eric Thomas 1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992 ************************************************************ * * * listserv command reference cards: * * * *-> listserv REFCARD: General user commands * * LISTOWNR REFCARD: List and file management commands * * LISTMAST REFCARD: Commands for the listserv maintainer * * * ************************************************************ Commands are listed in alphabetical order, with the minimum acceptable abbreviation in capital letters. Angle brackets are used to indicate optional parameters. All commands which return a file accept an optional 'F=fformat' keyword (without the quotes) that lets you select the format in which you want the file sent; the default format is normally appropriate in all cases. Some esoteric, historical or seldom-used commands and options have been omitted. List subscription commands (from most to least important) --------------------------------------------------------- SUBscribe listname Subscribe to a list, or change your name if already subscribed SIGNOFF Remove yourself: listname - From the specified list * - From all lists on that server * (NETWIDE - From all lists in the network SET listname options Alter your subscription options ACK/NOACK/MSGack -> Acknowledgements for posting CONCEAL/NOCONCEAL -> Hide yourself from REVIEW Files/NOFiles -> Toggle receipt of non-mail files from the list Mail/NOMail -> Toggle receipt of list mail REPro/NOREPro -> Copy of your own postings? Options for mail headers of incoming postings (choose one): FULLhdr or FULLBsmtp -> "Full" mail headers IETFhdr -> Internet-style headers SHORThdr or SHORTBsmtp -> Short (default) headers CONFIRM listname1 > Confirm your subscription (when listserv requests it) Other list-related commands --------------------------- INDex listname Sends a directory of available archive files for the list, if postings are archived Lists